Date of Award

Summer 5-30-2025

Document Type

Open Access Thesis

Degree Name

Doctor of Psychology (PsyD)

Department

Psychology

First Advisor

Patricia Hopkins-Smith

Second Advisor

Marcia Bennett

Abstract

The high suicide rate among U.S. active-duty military personnel and veterans is a significant public health concern. Despite the high prevalence rate of Posttraumatic Stress Disorder (PTSD) and Major Depressive Disorder (MDD) among this population, service members are less likely to seek mental health services compared to the civilian population. Factors such as fear of career harm, stigma, and barriers to care contribute to this avoidance. This study aimed to investigate if service members in civilian-equivalent (non-combat) jobs are less likely to disclose psychological symptoms compared to those in combat-related career fields and to assess the impact of perceived importance to the military mission. The findings of the present study revealed no significant differences between combat and non-combat personnel in their willingness to disclose psychological symptoms. These results suggest that institutional and cultural factors may have a more substantial influence on disclosure behaviors than occupational roles alone. These findings align with prior research, indicating that barriers to help-seeking, such as stigma and career consequences, are pervasive across military roles.

Identifier

SC 11.PsyD.2025.Bright.N.

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